THE SPECIFICITY OF VOCABULARY TRANSLATION IN THE SPHERE OF INTELLIGENT CONSTRUCTION FROM CHINESE INTO RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

Abstract

The article examines a fairly new category of Chinese vocabulary, namely, the vocabulary of the sphere of intellectual construction, from the point of view of the features of its origin, formation and translation from Chinese into Russian language. In recent years, when people’s awareness of the need to protect the environment has grown significantly and continues to grow rapidly, energy saving and emission reduction in “smart buildings” have become a key topic in the construction industry, and the effective application of Internet technologies for energy management is one of the most promising ways of development. The selection of four articles on the subject of the work makes it possible to cover a fairly diverse layer of lexical units, including terms, abbreviations and lexical combinations, for subsequent analysis of the origin and methods of formation of this vocabulary. To identify the features of the translation, the micro- and macro-context of journalistic texts from the studied area is also used. The research material is not previously presented in Russian language, the article proposes the authors’ version of the translation of lexical units in the field of intellectual construction.