DYNAMIC QUALITY OF ACTION OF MOTION VERBS IN BEHAVIOURAL RELATIONS (WITH REFERENCE TO ITALIAN AND ENGLISH)

Abstract

The article offers a comparative analysis of the semantic and pragmatic characteristics of the quality of action based on the material of the Italian and English languages. The results of the analysis of the dynamic qualities of action in the semantics and pragmatics of motion verbs in behavioral relations in the linguistic and cultural spaces of unrelated languages are presented. The study defines semantic and pragmatic characteristics of the dynamic qualities of action as fundamental factors of behavioral actions in behavioral relations based on the material of motion verbs in expressing speed. They can reflect explicitly the idea of dynamics and speed in the development of relations. The comparative analysis shows that behavioral actions in situations with motion verbs which express speed and dynamics of actions can trace the development of interpersonal and social relations in pragmatics. It is potentially embedded in their semantic structure.