INDICATIVE VERB FORMS IN THE POETRY OF RASUL GAMZATOV

Abstract

The aim of the work is to study the semantic-stylistic functions of indicative verb forms in poetic works of different genres by Rasul Gamzatov. When solving problems, resulting from the objective, the descriptive and comparative methods are used, which make it possible to characterize the richness and diversity of grammatical forms of the verb in different genres of poetic works by Gamzatov. Verbs in the poetic works of Rasul Gamzatov are used as in direct (type) temporal meanings, based on simultaneity, preceding and following the speech moment, and in portable values. Another characteristic is the direct and figurative use of forms of verb inclinations (for example, desirable, questionary), in some cases accompanied by elements of hyperbolization. R. Gamzatov productively uses imperative forms of verbs of speech, which allows him to form an anthropocentric cultural-semantic space in the works of different genres.