MEANINGS AND CONTEXT OF THE USE OF PARTICLES EXPRESSING TEMPORAL RELATIONS IN ARABIC

Abstract

The article deals with a problem of the need for students to know the system of meanings of particles and prepositions of the Arabic language, expressing temporal relations and the context of their use in order to further develop the skill of their correct use in speech. Semantic subgroups of Russian temporal prepositions and their translational equivalents in Arabic are given. Based on the analysis of the contexts of the use of particles and prepositions of the Arabic language in the indicated subgroups of tense relations, the peculiarity of the use of particles with similar meanings in each of the subgroups is revealed. The temporal meanings of the particles of the Arabic language are established and grouped. The authors offer the most rational methods of work on the formation of the skill of the correct use of temporal prepositions and particles of the Arabic language at the stages of semantization, the development of automatisms and the creation of strong lexical connections, the use of lexical units in various types of speech activity.