ON THE ISSUE OF THE MAIL TRENDS IN THE USE OF ANGLICISMS IN THE MODERN LANGUAGE

Abstract

The article presents a comprehensive study of the main trends of the modern process of borrowing anglicisms into the Russian language. Special attention is paid to fundamental works and modern concepts focused on identifying the main areas of use of anglicisms in the Russian context. The analysis of 1500 anglicisms picked out by continuous sampling from monolingual and bilingual dictionaries of English and Russian languages is carried out. Based on semantic and contextual methods of translation, the authors’ classification of the latest anglicisms in seven groups is proposed for the first time. The use of these anglicisms in modern Russian is monitored on experimental groups of students of non-linguistic specialties. Based on the calculation of the t-Student criterion and the test results, it is revealed that the group of the Faculty of Information Technology IT uses English terms more often than students of economic specialties. As a potential area of application of the results of the work, it is possible to highlight further research on the influence of the human factor on the process of adaptation of English-language vocabulary, by comparative analysis of professional terminology among representatives of various professions in order to develop bilingual dictionaries of borrowings, which will effectively simplify the use of English anglicisms in the Russian language.