HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF TRAINING SPORTS AND HEALTH TOURISM STUDENTS IN THE RUSSIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT)

Abstract

Sports and health tourism plays an important role in the Russian education system, as it contributes to the physical and psychological development of students, as well as the development of healthy self-esteem and leadership qualities. The article highlights the main historical aspects of training students for sports and health tourism, including nine stages of development. The pre-revolutionary period is marked by the emergence of tourism on an amateur basis. In the post-Soviet era, changes occurred in the educational system, including a reduction in physical education programs. Today, the educational system in Russia pays great attention to the development of sports and tourism skills of students. Sports and health tourism in the Russian education system has a historical foundation, which implies the development of comprehensive educational programs and specialized schools. This allows to raise not only physically developed, but also active and interested in the world youth.