USING THE TRANSFORMATIONAL PARADIGM OF THE SENTENCE AS A WAY OF SOLVING COMMUNICATIVE TASKS

Abstract

The article discusses issues of sentence paradigmatics, analyzes the concept of sentence paradigm given in the works of T.P. Lomtev. The researcher considers the transformational, semantic and communicative paradigms of sentences. The paper shows the variability of linguistic means of expressing the same meaning with the help of different structures. The work presents the definition of isosemic structure formulated by G.A. Zolotova. The author substantiates the choice of the predicate structure depending on the communicative intention of the speaker. It is shown that due to the two-membered structure descriptive predicates have certain advantages, and their use is an effective means of solving many communicative tasks. It is argued that linguistic transformation is one of the most effective linguistic mechanisms, which is actively used in teaching Russian as a nonnative language and clearly shows the variety of sentence models serving to express the same meanings.