METHODS AND FORMS OF EXPRESSION OF MOTIVATION IN INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES OF THE KUMYK LANGUAGE

Abstract

. The article contains an analysis of features of interrogative-motivational sentences as a variety of non-interrogative sentences in the Kumyk language. It is indicated that the semantics of such interrogative sentences is directly related to the imperative, i.e. to the imperative mood of the verb. The types of imperative-interrogative sentences in the Kumyk language are classified, expressing an order, a command, a call, an appeal, a plea, a request, etc. Motivating words are given, prompting speech action. A brief analysis of the issue under study in such Turkic languages as Bashkir, Tatar, Altaic and Uzbek is given. A parallel is also drawn with the interrogative-motivational sentences of the Russian language, which are also characterized as one of the types of non-interrogative sentences along with interrogative-negative, interrogative-affirmative and interrogative-rhetorical sentences.