COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ARABIC PREPOSITIONS AND POSTPOSITIONS IN THE DARGIN LANGUAGES

Abstract

. The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of Arabic prepositions and Dargin postpositions. The work demonstrates the material, which is the evidence of individual correspondences, common points and distinctive features of prepositions and postpositions in the languages with different structures. In the course of the work, a comparison is made on linguistic phenomena of the Dargin language, which is part of the North Caucasian family of languages, and the Arabic language, which is part of the Semitic language family. The prepositional system of the Arabic language, as one of the Semitic languages, naturally has its own special structure different from the languages of Dagestan. So the postpositional system of the Dargin language is completely different from the prepositional system of the Arabic language. In this regard, the typological commonalities and differences between the prepositional system of the Arabic language and the postpositional constructions of the Dargin language are of interest.