WAYS OF TRANSLATING COMPARISONS FROM BASHKIR LANGUAGE INTO TURKISH (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF THE EPIC “URAL BATYR”)

Abstract

One of the most difficult and difficult types is literary translation. It demands special linguistic training, creative abilities, skills, a sense of language, the ability to artistically and figuratively express speech. The expressive means of any language are clearly visible in the translation process. It is difficult to translate such means into another language due to the lack of equivalents, also due to the presence of certain differences in the culture of different peoples, language means. In modern Bashkir linguistics, the principles and theoretical foundations of the translation of means of expression from one language to another have not been definitively developed. The peculiarities of the translation of comparative constructions from Turkish into Bashkir, from Bashkir into Turkish are also considered as one of the topical issues. This article analyzes the ways of translating comparisons in the epic “Ural Batyr” from Bashkir into Turkish. There are four methods of this type of translation. The translator must be able to choose the right way in order to convey the full meaning of what the author wrote into another language.