ARTISTIC UNDERSTANDING OF MORAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL PROBLEMS IN THE WORKS OF CH. AITMATOV AND A. BAYANOV

Abstract

Many works are devoted to the study of Ch. Aitmatov’s work and the study of his influence on the literature of other nations. This article compares the works of Ch. Aitmatov and the Tatar writer A. Bayanov from the point of view of moral and philosophical problems. The author of the article notes the similarities in the prose of these two writers when highlighting the problems of the relationship between man and nature, life and death, draws attention to the commonality of the writers’ views on the relationship between man and the universe, on the problem of artificial intelligence. The works of Ch. Aitmatov: “And the day lasts longer than a century”, “Executioner’s block”, “Cassandra Brand”; and A. Bayanov: “The Tale of the Mountain region”, “The voice is a gift of nature”, “Eternal Dispute”, etc. The article notes the typological similarities of the works of Ch. Aitmatov and A. Bayanov in terms of poetics and building a figurative system of texts written in different years.