ON THE FUNCTION OF RELATIVE WORDS IN A COMPLEX SYNTACTIC WHOLE

Abstract

The article studies one of the main means of communication between components and sentences of a complex syntactic whole – relative words. Independent sentences in the text are combined in meaning. Semantic relations between components and sentences of a complex syntactic whole are also reflected in the structure of the sentence, that is, there is a structural relationship between independent sentences of the same text. The article notes that relative words are one of the means of communication expressing the structural connection between sentences of a complex syntactic whole. As a result of the study, it was revealed that relative words, acting as a means of communication in complex syntactic integers, express object, cause-and-effect, temporal, concessional relations, the measure and degree of action and attribute.