FEATURES OF VERBALIZATION OF CONCEPTS OF EMOTIONS BY MEANS OF IDIOMS IN ENGLISH

Abstract

The article notes that the conceptual picture of the world is displayed and partially created with the help of language due to the categorization and division of reality in the formation of new concepts under the influence of language. Due to the fact that the sign correlation in reality implies a certain way of displaying reality, specific for each language, associated with technical means of nomination, the conceptual picture acquires national and cultural specificity. Human consciousness has a value orientation, aimed not only at “indifferent” knowledge of the surrounding reality, but also at qualifying it in terms of its usefulness-harm to humans. The activity of language thinking, which acts as a rational-evaluative qualification of extralinguistic reality, is an evaluative cognition that differs in its structure from the usual one. Explication of the activity of linguocreative thinking can recreate the ideal image of the world that exists as an invariant of “the language picture of the world” of a given people at a certain stage of its development, which is a consequence of the historical, cultural, social and psychological characteristics of the people.