ON THE QUESTION OF INTRODUCTORY MODAL WORDS AND PHRASES OF THE DARGIN AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES

Abstract

The article analyzes issues of introductory modal words and phrases of the Dargin and Russian languages. The category of introductory modal words and phrases of the Dargin language has been little studied. There is still no unity of views among linguists on their lexical composition and classification, and this category of words has been little studied in the Dargin language. It is noted that the use of one or another introductory word is determined by the functional orientation of speech, its special tasks, the attitude to the utmost accuracy and reliability, specific structural and functional forms of utterance, statement of fact, descriptive judgment, emotional and qualitative assessment, expression of feelings, motivation to action, the conditions and form of speech and the way it is presented. Formally, introductory words are characterized by the fact that they do not enter into grammatical relations, do not formally depend on the parts or components of the sentence in which they are located. Semantically, introductory words are included in a sentence without organically merging with it. They are wedged into the sentence, becoming part of this basic whole. Introductory words are organically included in the sentence, utterance.