INTRODUCTION TO FOLK CRAFTS AS A MEANS OF ORGANIZING THE SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION

Abstract

The article reveals problems of familiarization with folk crafts as a means of shaping the spirituality of the younger generation in the process of involvement in social project activities, the role of solving a set of problems related to the spiritual culture of the individual is determined. Its role in solving a complex of problems related to the spiritual culture of the individual is determined. For centuries, the peoples of Dagestan have developed a “pedagogical gene pool” – well-developed methods and techniques of education, attitudes towards children, attitudes towards spouses, and marriage. The pedagogical knowledge of the people on the upbringing of children is reflected in the oral folk art, which has been passed down from generation to generation. In addition, it is demonstrated that effective education of a cultural person, that is, a person who is rooted in national culture and capable of cultural creation, is possible through the realization of the potential of appropriate forms of activity in the course of education.