TO THE PROBLEM OF FINDING A NATIONAL IDEA – THE MAIN REFERENCE POINT IN THE EDUCATION OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION

Abstract

The article substantiates the need to search for the national idea as the main reference point in the education of the younger generation. Turning the research view to the use of mechanisms of folk pedagogy that contribute to the formation of civil identity, the ability of students to think, feel and act. Due to the systemic (spiritual, moral, ethno-cultural, socio-economic and socio-legal) crisis in society, many serious problems have accumulated that can be solved mainly on an ethnopedagogical basis, through the ethnopedagogization of the integral process of education in the family and school. The authors conclude that the search for tools for renewal and transformation of society that would help the Dagestani people find a path to peace and harmony involves a constant dialogue between society and the authorities to protect democratic values, constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens and stabilize the socio-economic situation in the Republic of Dagestan and in Russia as a whole.