MODELS OF A SIMPLE SENTENCE AND THEIR SYNONYMY IN THE TUVAN LANGUAGE

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the study, identification and description of models of a simple sentence, research for semantic similarities and differences of synonymous constructions. This research presents the point of view on the concept of the model of an elementary simple sentence as a linguistic, syntactic sign, briefly describes the understanding of the model of a simple sentence by our scientists. The work considers the question of the interdependence of the model of a simple sentence and its lexical content. Defining the boundaries of models of elementary simple sentences (EPP) is one of the main problems of the theory of syntactic modeling. The system of nominal EPP contains several two-component and three-component models (structural schemes) with a thematic subject and with a localizer. There are 25 of them found in the Tuvan language. Phraseologized constructions have also been identified. Also, the synonymy of these models was analized.