FORMATION AND REPLENISHMENT OF FUNCTIONAL-SEMANTIC FIELDS

Abstract

The article studies the processes of formation and replenishment of functional-semantic fields based on the material of the Church Slavonic language. The aim of the study is to determine the way in which the elements of the functional-semantic field enter the area of its presentation, implementation in an utterance, and interaction with the elements of other fields. The focus is on the predicative, subject, attributive and adverbial cores, their structuring and interaction within the framework of various types of situations: temporal, aspectual, modal, possessive and locative. The research methods include the comparative-contrastive method and linguistic analysis of Church Slavonic texts reflecting the “projection onto speech”. It is shown how grammatical forms are implemented in precedent texts, revealing their connection with the types of situations. In conclusion, the author offers for consideration utterances functioning in the corpus of precedent texts of the Church Slavonic language, where the action of grammatical forms is determined by various types of situations: temporal, aspectual, possessive and locative.