COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF WORDS IN DAGESTAN LANGUAGES

Abstract

The article presents a comparative analysis of word combinations in the Dagestan languages. The article analyzes, on the one hand, the internal forms of phrases, their structural and semantic organization in the compared languages, and on the other hand, the diversity of their behavior as part of more complex syntactic structures. The criteria of similarities and differences in the analysis of the models of word combinations in the Dagestan languages have been identified. It has been determined that a mutual relationship is found between the lexical and syntactic meanings of words in a word combination and the meaning of a whole word combination. The authors conclude that in Dagestan languages the infinite, participial, and masdar units are found.