DIFFICULTIES OF SPEAKERS IN EXPRESSING THE REASON IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

Abstract

The number of prepositions as a means of transmitting the meaning of the cause in the Russian language does not correlate with the similar numerical composition of the Persian language, since there are much more Persian in the Russian language, which makes it difficult for Persons to translate, especially from Persian to Russian. In order to convey a similar meaning in the Russian language, in contrast to the Persian semantics of nouns that name the reason as a justification that contributes to the manifestation of a certain situation, as well as the semantic peculiarity of the prepositions, one or another preposition with the corresponding meaning is used. That is why Iranian students studying Russian when expressing a reason in Russian often make mistakes and may incorrectly use the causal pretext they need in their speech. In this paper, we consider the semantics of Russian prepositions of similar importance in comparison with their Persian correlates.