SPIRITUAL AND MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF A STUDENT AT AN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF CULTURE BY THE METHOD OF ACQUISITION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE

Abstract

The paper considers several methods of upbringing a student’s moral attitudes toward himself, people who are close to him, to his native country and its traditions. Problems of educating patriotic feelings that are expressed in interest to native history, recognition its values and cultural traditions of other nations, are reflected in this work. The author of the article focuses on a role of psychological knowledge in building spiritual sphere of a student’s personality related with processes of cross-cultural communication. The paper presents methods and techniques of promoting intersubject relations within the frames of upbringing harmonically developed person who has sustainable moral values. On the author’s opinion, significance of the problem rises in the context of efforts that some forces undertook to deny the victory of our nation in Great Patriotic War (1941–1945); this situation causes a pain and anger of Russian citizens.