ABOUT THE ORIGINALITY OF LABOR POETRY IN THE FOLKLORE OF KUBACHINS

Abstract

Labor poetry is one of the genre varieties included in the plot and thematic composition of non-ritual lyrics of oral and poetic creativity of the peoples of Dagestan. Labor poetry belongs to the oldest genres of folklore. Labor songs that have been formed in the people for centuries give a vivid idea of the national life, customs, customs and traditions of the family way of life. In this regard, of particular interest is the labor poetry in the folklore of the village Kubachi of Dakhadaevsky district of the Republic of Dagestan, famous all over the world for its unique art – jewelry. The task of this article is to show the ideological and thematic, artistic and aesthetic features of kubachin’s labor poetry, to consider their poetic system, imagery, visual and expressive means, to identify the connection of songs with the art of artisans, as well as to consider their national – specific originality. The presented material allows to conclude that in the labor songs of the kubachin people, a variety of poetic techniques and means created a single and multi-faceted image of the worker, developed over a long period and transformed in accordance with the aesthetic needs of a particular historical era.