OBSERVATION OF THE WAYS OF EXPRESSING THE AUTHOR’S INDIVIDUALITY IN THE PHILOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ARTISTIC TEXT

Abstract

The article presents one of the directions of teaching students of a pedagogical university in the course “Philological analysis of the text”. The research results are obtained by the author in the course of many years of work with students of the philological faculty. Three groups of types of work with the lexical composition of a literary text were identified: 1) observation of the choice of words, 2) observation of the transformation of the meaning of a word, and 3) observation of the ways of expressing the author’s individuality in a poetic text. The first two groups have been described earlier. The article discusses the third group. Although this aspect is significant in a comprehensive analysis of a poetic work, it is nevertheless little studied, and its detailed consideration will contribute to a deeper understanding of the meaning of the text by students, which will become the basis for their successful work in school in the future.