LEXICO-SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF THE SYNONYMIC GROUP OF ARABIC REMOVAL VERBS

Abstract

The article presents results of the analysis of the synonymous series of Arabic distance verbs based on the distributive analysis. The lexical meaning of a word is determined on the basis of textbooks developed by both Russian and Arabic authors. The total volume of the corpus of the studied texts is 205 words. Within the framework of the distributive method, the modeling of the lexical meanings of words arising on the basis of the individual meaning of words when they are combined in a linear series, as well as the establishment of the degree of semantic connection between them was carried out according to the model: semantic features (SF1) – the distance verbs of the Arabic language, given in RAD by B.M. Borisov as translation equivalents of the Russian language distance verbs [1]; (SF3) – all the elements of distribution of the distance verbs, identified by us in 205 word tokens; (SF2) – generalized semantic features, by which verbs are grouped into a certain synonymous number and by which the lexical meanings of the Arabic deletion verbs are classified. The aim of the study is to analyze the contexts of the use of the approaching and distance verbs of the Arabic language to determine the maximum range of meanings through the prism of their compatibility in order to establish a synonymous series within the LSG and synonymous dominant.