VERBALIZATION OF THE CONCEPT OF VIRTUE IN THE RELIGIOUS (ISLAMIC) DISCOURSE OF THE LANGUAGE

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the ways of verbalization of the conceptosphere “Virtue” in different-structured languages. Despite the universal nature of the religious code of culture, it has a specific verbalization in different languages. The article gives the analysis of the conceptosphere “Virtue” in the Islamic discourse based on the investigation of the concepts “piety”, “patience”. The study of linguistic and cultural concepts in the communicative and discourse aspects allows to determine what is behind the concept nominees in the minds of native speakers, what lexical units describe it, and what the features of their functioning are. The authors conclude that goodwill as a fragment of the inner world of man is understood as one of the fundamental aspects of life and is recognized as one of the primary factors in human relations, which is reflected in linguistic conceptualization. Being a universal phenomenon in human life in general, benevolence as a concept is universal in terms of the totality of significant signs that fill it. Language interpretations of this concept reveal the versatility and multi-componentness of this concept.