THE ROLE OF PARTS OF SPEECH IN THE FORMATION OF ARTISTIC MEANINGS IN THE WORKS OF HABIB ALIYEV

Abstract

The article defines the potential of parts of speech in the prose works of Habib Aliyev. The writer uses various lexical-semantic, morphological-syntactic and lexical-syntactic means in his works. Epithets, metaphors, comparative constructions, nouns with the meaning of a trait, adjectives, verbal lexemes, numerals, pronouns act as functionally loaded visual means. It is noted that in artistic speech, the noun has two functions: informative and aesthetic. They are used by the author to enhance the expressiveness and, of course, the effectiveness of the text. The verb is used in the texts of works of art, primarily to convey the movement that expresses the dynamics of the surrounding world and the spiritual life of a person. The use of adjectives is dictated by the need to describe the character’s appearance in detail. The use of adjectives when depicting the surrounding world in a literary text is a kind of stylistic device.