LEZGIN APHORISTIC CREATIVITY

Abstract

The article says that Lezgin aphoristic creativity is one of the most ancient, favorite and most widespread types of Lezgin folklore. Proverbs are sayings that are consistent with the way of life and thoughts of many people. Lezgin proverbs and sayings are grouped according to the commonality of their ideological and thematic orientation and appear as a single work of art that reveals certain aspects of the life of the people. They are divided into the following topics: labor, reflection of social life, religion and everyday life of the people. The brevity of Lezgin proverbs and sayings does not prevent the imagery and clarity of formulations, the use of various means of poetics created in the process of developing artistic folk art. The study of proverbs and sayings of the Lezgin people enriches the native language, teaches to express thoughts simply and figuratively. The laconicness of Lezgin proverbs and sayings is supported by their intonation-syntax and rhythmic structure.