MORAL CONCEPTS IN THE WORKS OF MODERN CHECHEN LITERATURE

Abstract

The article reveals the role of moral concepts in the formation and development of personality. It is emphasized that literature, as a special direction that forms the spiritual sphere of the individual, which has the potential for the development of human capital by means of moral and cultural concepts, regulates the process of intercultural communication. The article analyzes moral concepts that serve as the basis and foundation of the conceptual sphere of literature, containing didactic potential, thanks to which images, plots, models of communicative situations, epithets act as means for broadcasting the past and predicting the future. The works of modern Chechen writers are considered, in which the basic moral concepts are “yakh” (dignity, pride), “siy” (honor), “sobar” (excerpt), “niyso” (justice), “qinheyam” (mercy, compassion), reflect the mental characteristics of the formation of ethnic perception of the picture of the world.